Office Fit Out 101: Terms you need to
know

This article was published on: February 9th, 2021
Tags: business, commercial contractor, company, contractor, office, Office fit out,
office renovation, T1, workplace

Having an office fit out may be overwhelming for many, especially to those who are
doing it for the first time. Business owners are often encouraged consider office fit
outs as an investment in their company’s growth and success. According to a recent
study, 88% of companies believe that office fit outs had a positive impact on
employees. Hence, you can say that a successful office fit out can boost the
productivity of your employees and improve business.
While many people confuse it with renovation, office fit out refers to the process of
making an interior space ready for occupation and use. As a common practice in
commercial establishments and real estate, the spaces inside a building are left bare
for the occupants to be able to modify it according to their needs and requirements.
In essence, office fit outs involve taking an empty space and transforming it to a
usable office set up depending on a company’s preference and goals.
Fit out Inclusions
Office fit outs usually include putting up architectural features like different kinds of
partitions, window placements, door fittings, plumbing, and ventilation. In contrast
to renovation which commonly focuses on the design aspect and revamping the
space for aesthetics, fit outs highlight the changes and customization of the space
for functionality. Generally, an office fit out takes longer than a simple renovation
process.
Different Types of Fit Outs:
Similar with other improvement projects, there are also two types of fit outs
depending on its inclusions.
Category A – Functional
Category A is the basic fit out and includes all the processes like electrical and
mechanical installations. It also covers suspended ceilings, fire systems and alarms,
lighting systems, and air conditioning systems. This produces is a basic functional

unit with some utilities such as electrical wirings and plumbing fixtures already in
place. This type of fit out also covers internal surface finishes, fitted lights, and blinds.
Usually, a Category A fit out will involve installing features such as:
 Electrical and Data
 Raised access floors
 HVAC systems
 Fire protection systems
 Toilets
Category B – Aesthetic
Category B covers the final changes and the modifications to help an office
transform into a company’s preferred look and design. This type of fit out involves
installing features and other systems that were not covered in Category A fit out.
Essentially, Category B fit outs cover the aesthetic design fit out phase where the
space is made to be more specific to the business’ branding and style.
This phase may involve window treatment, adding furniture, installing the lighting,
adding some flooring, partitioning, painting, and branding. Category B fit out
highlights the individuality and identity of businesses. Processes in this category
should be derived from the company’s culture, work ethics, and team size with the
goal of creating a compelling brand image.
Category B fit outs also modify the space further by adding and modifying spaces
into private workspaces, reception areas, common rooms, pantry, and meeting
rooms. Floor finishes, door installations, and adding of furniture is also included in a
category B fit out.


Turnkey Office Fit Out
A turnkey office fit out sometimes also referred to as a design and build fit out is
where the developer or tenant of the workspace makes sure that the current build is
ready to be occupied. This involves a full and integrated line of service by a
contractor to deliver a space from being bare to fully completed. A turnkey office fit
out project involves the contractors from the design conceptualization to
construction and finally turning over the space to the client ready for use.
Some clients prefer a turnkey office fit out for them to coordinate with a single point
person, making the process more concise, efficient, and smoother. This is especially
appealing for clients who may not be knowledgeable about the construction
process.
Need assistance in your first office fit out? Contact us today and let us discuss your
options. T1 is one of the leading project services providers in the Philippines. It

specializes in office, hospitality, and commercial projects that deliver nothing but
excellent results.
Reach out to Lana Kier at lana.kier@kmcmaggroup.com or call us at (+63) 2-7971-
0238.

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